Day 2: Palaces and Plazas

I woke up in Madrid on four hours of sleep because LL Bar at 4 AM seemed like a reasonable decision at the time, and honestly, I regret nothing. The plan for Day 2 was the big stuff. Monuments, plazas, the things you put on a list and go see. I grabbed coffee from a place that gave you a small glass of cold water alongside it without being asked, which I now think about every time I order coffee in the U.S. and get nothing, and I pointed myself toward the Royal Palace.

Getting there is its own thing. You walk through streets where even the buildings you pass on the way are showing off. Madrid treats architecture like a competition and apparently nobody ever decided to stop competing. An ornate facade on what turned out to be a random office building. A fountain with a bronze horse doing something dramatic in the middle of an intersection. The city is not trying to impress you. It just cannot help it.

Ornate Madrid building facade with classical architectural details
Walking to the Royal Palace. This is just a random building on the way. Madrid treats architecture like a competition.

The Royal Palace

The Palacio Real de Madrid is the largest royal palace in Western Europe by floor area. I knew that going in. Knowing it and standing in front of it are two entirely different experiences. The facade stretches on and on — white stone, columns, balconies stacked three stories up — in a way that refuses to fit in a single photograph. You keep stepping backward, trying to get it all in, and there is always more palace. Behind the main building, the Sabatini Gardens drop down the hillside in terraced rows of hedges and fountains, and in the middle of the morning the light was hitting the stone in a way that made everything look like a painting of itself.

The palace is a museum now. The royal family lives elsewhere. Which means this building — 3,000 rooms, fully furnished, still used for state ceremonies a handful of times a year — exists mostly as a monument to what happens when a dynasty decides it has something to prove and keeps proving it for three centuries. I spent an hour walking the gardens just trying to calibrate. Madrid keeps doing this. It hands you something enormous and then acts like it is not a big deal.

Royal Palace of Madrid with ornate facade and classical columns
The Palacio Real. Largest royal palace in Western Europe. And they do not use it full-time. What a flex.
Sabatini Gardens with terraced hedges and stone walls below the Royal Palace
The Sabatini Gardens behind the palace. Quiet, green, and the best place in Madrid to think about nothing for a while.

Plaza Mayor

From the palace, I walked to Plaza Mayor. This is where Madrid stopped feeling like a tourist destination and started feeling like a city that has been living its life for four hundred years and does not particularly care whether you are impressed. The plaza is a massive rectangular square enclosed on all sides by three-story ochre buildings with wrought-iron balconies. The arched entryways frame views of the city beyond like someone deliberately positioned them for the shot. They did, I guess — the whole thing was designed that way in the early 1600s. It has been the site of markets, bullfights, public executions, and soccer matches. Now it is mostly a place where you sit at an overpriced cafe and watch people walk through, which is honestly the best possible use of a historic execution ground.

Sat there for a while with a coffee I paid too much for and did nothing, which is the correct activity. The light comes in over the rooftop in a particular way in the morning. Someone was playing guitar near one of the archways. A toddler fell down, got back up, and ran away like it had not happened. Plaza Mayor has been watching this kind of thing for four centuries.

Plaza Mayor in Madrid with historic buildings and crowded outdoor cafes
Plaza Mayor. Built for bullfights and executions. Now used for overpriced sangria and people-watching. Progress.
Stone archway entrance to Plaza Mayor framing a view of the square
The archways frame everything like a postcard. Madrid has been doing this for four centuries.

Mercado San Miguel

Steps from Plaza Mayor, Mercado San Miguel almost took me out. It is a covered iron-and-glass market from 1916, which means the building alone is worth seeing, and inside is every food you could possibly want laid out like someone designed the whole experience to empty your wallet one perfect thing at a time. Iberian ham sliced paper-thin at a counter staffed by a man who has clearly been doing this his entire adult life. Oysters on ice. Croquetas — jamón, bacalà, mushroom — stacked in little pyramids. Olive oil tastings. Wine by the glass from regions I had never heard of and now need to learn more about.

I went in planning to browse. I came out forty-five minutes later full, slightly dazed, and significantly poorer. I said "just one more thing" at least four times. This is the trap and you will fall into it and you will not regret it. If you are near Plaza Mayor and you do not go into Mercado San Miguel, you are making a mistake. That is all I can tell you.

Exterior of Mercado San Miguel with iron-and-glass architecture
Mercado San Miguel. I went in for one thing. There is no such thing as one thing in this market.

The Details

What stayed with me most about Day 2 was not the palace or the market, impressive as both were. It was the in-between moments. A Stolperstein embedded in a Madrid sidewalk — one of those small brass memorial stones you find all over Europe, set into the pavement at the last address of someone who was taken by the Nazis. I had seen them in Berlin and Krakow and Prague. Finding one here, in the middle of a perfectly ordinary street in Madrid, caught me off guard the way they always do. Each one is a name. A life. A reminder that this history is not contained to one country or one era.

A few blocks later, a church with graffiti climbing the walls of the adjacent building, bright color right up against centuries-old stone. The sacred and the modern layered on top of each other like neither noticed the other was there. Very Madrid.

Stolperstein brass memorial stone embedded in a Madrid sidewalk
A Stolperstein in Madrid. You find them all over Europe. Each one is a name, a life, a reminder.
Church facade with colorful graffiti street art on adjacent walls
The sacred and the street art, side by side. Very Madrid.

Then the statue. I walked past a bronze figure on a street corner and posed with it because that is what you do, and then I looked at the inscription. Isabel la Católica. Queen Isabella I of Castile. The queen who, in 1492, signed the Alhambra Decree expelling every Jewish person from Spain. The same year she funded Columbus. One hand reaching across the Atlantic, the other dismantling lives at home. Standing next to her statue, a few blocks from that Stolperstein, in a city where I had just walked past a post office built to look like a cathedral — the layers of history in Madrid are not decorative. They are load-bearing. They hold contradictions, atrocities, beauty, and absurdity all in the same city block, and they do not let you pick and choose what you notice.

I studied genocide and historical memory in college, spent time in Rwanda thinking about what it means for a country to reckon with its past. That thread between the Stolperstein and the queen's statue was impossible to ignore. Madrid is not a city that makes its history comfortable. It just puts it all out there and lets you sit with it.

Michael posing with a stone statue of Isabel la Católica on a Madrid street
When in Madrid, you pose with the statues. I do not make the rules. Then you read the inscription and realize you are standing next to the queen who expelled the Jews from Spain. History does not let you off easy here.

By evening I was full from the market, tired from walking, and completely convinced that two days in Madrid was not nearly enough. Three would not be enough. There is a casual relationship with grandeur here that takes time to understand — the city has been building beautiful things for so long that it has stopped noticing them, and that indifference is somehow what makes it so compelling. Tomorrow I was getting on a train for Sitges. I already knew I was going to come back to Madrid, and I had not left yet.

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Michael Eisinger

Michael Eisinger

Program manager, nonprofit founder, and LGBTQ+ travel writer based in Silver Spring, MD. I’ve spent over a decade managing programs across nonprofit, healthcare, and medical education — and another decade finding out where the bears go. I write about travel that’s real, destinations that are genuinely queer-friendly, and the places that changed how I see things.